Deprecated: preg_match(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($subject) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/lbfactory/LBFactory.php on line 759

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 262

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\PHPSessionHandler::open($save_path, $session_name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/PHPSessionHandler.php on line 181

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\PHPSessionHandler::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/PHPSessionHandler.php on line 196

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\PHPSessionHandler::read($id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/PHPSessionHandler.php on line 210

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\PHPSessionHandler::write($id, $dataStr) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/PHPSessionHandler.php on line 238

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\PHPSessionHandler::destroy($id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/PHPSessionHandler.php on line 344

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\PHPSessionHandler::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/PHPSessionHandler.php on line 365

Deprecated: strcasecmp(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string1) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/CookieSessionProvider.php on line 101

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 262

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\Session::count() should either be compatible with Countable::count(): int, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/Session.php on line 593

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\Session::current() should either be compatible with Iterator::current(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/Session.php on line 599

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\Session::next() should either be compatible with Iterator::next(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/Session.php on line 611

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\Session::key() should either be compatible with Iterator::key(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/Session.php on line 605

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\Session::valid() should either be compatible with Iterator::valid(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/Session.php on line 623

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\Session::rewind() should either be compatible with Iterator::rewind(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/Session.php on line 617

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\Session::offsetExists($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetExists(mixed $offset): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/Session.php on line 633

Deprecated: Return type of & MediaWiki\Session\Session::offsetGet($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetGet(mixed $offset): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/Session.php on line 646

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\Session::offsetSet($offset, $value) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetSet(mixed $offset, mixed $value): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/Session.php on line 656

Deprecated: Return type of MediaWiki\Session\Session::offsetUnset($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetUnset(mixed $offset): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/Session.php on line 661

Deprecated: Message implements the Serializable interface, which is deprecated. Implement __serialize() and __unserialize() instead (or in addition, if support for old PHP versions is necessary) in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/language/Message.php on line 161

Deprecated: MapCacheLRU implements the Serializable interface, which is deprecated. Implement __serialize() and __unserialize() instead (or in addition, if support for old PHP versions is necessary) in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/MapCacheLRU.php on line 38

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/extensions/SimpleMathJax/SimpleMathJax.class.php on line 12

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/extensions/SimpleMathJax/SimpleMathJax.class.php on line 17

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/parser/Parser.php on line 4307

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/parser/Parser.php on line 4310

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/parser/Parser.php on line 4316

Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/parser/Parser.php on line 4318

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: RawMessage implements the Serializable interface, which is deprecated. Implement __serialize() and __unserialize() instead (or in addition, if support for old PHP versions is necessary) in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/RawMessage.php on line 35

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Parser::$scribunto_engine is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/extensions/Scribunto/includes/common/Hooks.php on line 81

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/PHPSessionHandler.php:35) in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/changes/ChannelFeed.php on line 95

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/PHPSessionHandler.php:35) in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/changes/ChannelFeed.php on line 100

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/session/PHPSessionHandler.php:35) in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/WebResponse.php on line 74

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http://www.mysolutions.tecnico.ulisboa.pt//mysolutions/wiki/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica_e_lentes Óptica geométrica e lentes - Histórico de revisões 2025-11-01T12:50:54Z Histórico de edições para esta página nesta wiki MediaWiki 1.35.2
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http://www.mysolutions.tecnico.ulisboa.pt//wiki/index.php?title=%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica_e_lentes&diff=5919&oldid=prev Ist23437 em 17h19min de 28 de fevereiro de 2025 2025-02-28T17:19:51Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="pt"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisão anterior</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisão das 17h19min de 28 de fevereiro de 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l252" >Linha 252:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 252:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[file:OG-duplaconvdiv1.png|thumb|upright=0.8 |Fig. 11 - Sistema de lente convergente e divergente com objecto intermédio real: a imagem final é virtual e invertida.]] || [[file:OG-duplaconvdiv2.png|thumb|upright=0.8 |Fig. 12 - Sistema de lente convergente e divergente com objecto intermédio virtual: a imagem final é real e invertida.]] || [[file:OG-duplaconvdiv3.png|thumb|upright=0.8 |Fig. 13 - Sistema de lente divergente e convergente.]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| [[file:OG-duplaconvdiv1.png|thumb|upright=0.8 |Fig. 11 - Sistema de lente convergente e divergente com objecto intermédio real: a imagem final é virtual e invertida.]] || [[file:OG-duplaconvdiv2.png|thumb|upright=0.8 |Fig. 12 - Sistema de lente convergente e divergente com objecto intermédio virtual: a imagem final é real e invertida.]] || [[file:OG-duplaconvdiv3.png|thumb|upright=0.8 |Fig. 13 - Sistema de lente divergente e convergente.]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">=Ligações externas=</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [https://phydemo.app/ray-optics/simulator/ Simulador de traçado de raios]</ins></div></td></tr> </table> Ist23437
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http://www.mysolutions.tecnico.ulisboa.pt//wiki/index.php?title=%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica_e_lentes&diff=5866&oldid=prev Ist23437 em 16h42min de 30 de janeiro de 2025 2025-01-30T16:42:38Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="pt"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisão anterior</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisão das 16h42min de 30 de janeiro de 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l4" >Linha 4:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 4:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=Introdução=</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=Introdução=</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma das principais aplicações da óptica geométrica consiste no estudo da formação de imagens: dado um &#039;&#039;objecto&#039;&#039; numa dada posição, como desenhar um sistema óptico que permita transferir uma &#039;&#039;imagem&#039;&#039; desse objecto para uma posição diferente? É um problema que tem aplicações desde o olho humano até ao desenho de lentes e fibras ópticas.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma das principais aplicações da <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica </ins>óptica geométrica<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">] </ins>consiste no estudo da formação de imagens: dado um &#039;&#039;objecto&#039;&#039; numa dada posição, como desenhar um sistema óptico que permita transferir uma &#039;&#039;imagem&#039;&#039; desse objecto para uma posição diferente? É um problema que tem aplicações desde o olho humano até ao desenho de lentes e fibras ópticas.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma [https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lente &#039;&#039;&#039;lente&#039;&#039;&#039;] é um dos principais elementos usados em sistemas ópticos, e consiste tipicamente num sólido transparente com duas superfícies esféricas. Dependendo da curvatura destas superfícies, uma lente pode ser usada para aumentar ou diminuir o tamanho de um objecto, ou trazê-los objectos distantes para o ponto focal. As lentes são usadas por exemplo em óculos, câmaras, microscópios, telescópios e muitos outros sistemas de formação de imagem.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma [https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lente &#039;&#039;&#039;lente&#039;&#039;&#039;] é um dos principais elementos usados em sistemas ópticos, e consiste tipicamente num sólido transparente com duas superfícies esféricas. Dependendo da curvatura destas superfícies, uma lente pode ser usada para aumentar ou diminuir o tamanho de um objecto, ou trazê-los objectos distantes para o ponto focal. As lentes são usadas por exemplo em óculos, câmaras, microscópios, telescópios e muitos outros sistemas de formação de imagem.</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l23" >Linha 23:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 23:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Um objecto iluminado uniformemente é considerado como uma fonte de raios, emitidos em todas as direcções. Podemos escolher um ponto no objecto e um conjunto adequado de raios, e traçar o seu percurso através do sistema até encontrar o correspondente ponto na imagem. Por convenção, desenha-se o sistema óptico em torno de um eixo, que coincide com o seu eixo geométrico, e os raios propagam-se da esquerda para a direita.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Um objecto iluminado uniformemente é considerado como uma fonte de raios, emitidos em todas as direcções. Podemos escolher um ponto no objecto e um conjunto adequado de raios, e traçar o seu percurso através do sistema até encontrar o correspondente ponto na imagem. Por convenção, desenha-se o sistema óptico em torno de um eixo, que coincide com o seu eixo geométrico, e os raios propagam-se da esquerda para a direita.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Neste documento apresentamos uma introdução à elaboração de construções geométricas usando lentes delgadas.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Neste documento apresentamos uma introdução à elaboração de construções geométricas usando lentes delgadas<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, através do método do [https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ray_tracing_(f%C3%ADsica) traçado de raios]</ins>.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=Aproximações=</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=Aproximações=</div></td></tr> </table> Ist23437
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http://www.mysolutions.tecnico.ulisboa.pt//wiki/index.php?title=%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica_e_lentes&diff=5865&oldid=prev Ist23437: /* Introdução */ 2025-01-30T15:51:56Z <p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Introdução</span></span></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="pt"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisão anterior</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisão das 15h51min de 30 de janeiro de 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l19" >Linha 19:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 19:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:lentes-conv-div.png|thumb|upright=1.0 | Propriedades das lentes convergentes (em cima) e divergentes (em baixo).]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:lentes-conv-div.png|thumb|upright=1.0 | Propriedades das lentes convergentes (em cima) e divergentes (em baixo).]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>A imagem ao lado ilustra estas propriedades para três tipos de raios: colimados (feixe paralelo), divergentes e convergentes. Como se pode ver, o modo como a lente altera a trajectória é ditado pela <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">dua </del>forma.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>A imagem ao lado ilustra estas propriedades para três tipos de raios: colimados (feixe paralelo), divergentes e convergentes. Como se pode ver, o modo como a lente altera a trajectória<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, aproximando ou afastando os raios, </ins>é ditado pela <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">sua </ins>forma.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Um objecto iluminado uniformemente é considerado como uma fonte de raios, emitidos em todas as direcções. Podemos escolher um ponto no objecto e um conjunto adequado de raios, e traçar o seu percurso através do sistema até encontrar o correspondente ponto na imagem. Por convenção, desenha-se o sistema óptico em torno de um eixo, que coincide com o seu eixo geométrico, e os raios propagam-se da esquerda para a direita.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Um objecto iluminado uniformemente é considerado como uma fonte de raios, emitidos em todas as direcções. Podemos escolher um ponto no objecto e um conjunto adequado de raios, e traçar o seu percurso através do sistema até encontrar o correspondente ponto na imagem. Por convenção, desenha-se o sistema óptico em torno de um eixo, que coincide com o seu eixo geométrico, e os raios propagam-se da esquerda para a direita.</div></td></tr> </table> Ist23437
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http://www.mysolutions.tecnico.ulisboa.pt//wiki/index.php?title=%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica_e_lentes&diff=5858&oldid=prev Ist23437 em 15h37min de 30 de janeiro de 2025 2025-01-30T15:37:04Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="pt"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisão anterior</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisão das 15h37min de 30 de janeiro de 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l3" >Linha 3:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 3:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">=Introdução=</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma das principais aplicações da óptica geométrica consiste no estudo da formação de imagens: dado um &#039;&#039;objecto&#039;&#039; numa dada posição, como desenhar um sistema óptico que permita transferir uma &#039;&#039;imagem&#039;&#039; desse objecto para uma posição diferente? É um problema que tem aplicações desde o olho humano até ao desenho de lentes e fibras ópticas.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma das principais aplicações da óptica geométrica consiste no estudo da formação de imagens: dado um &#039;&#039;objecto&#039;&#039; numa dada posição, como desenhar um sistema óptico que permita transferir uma &#039;&#039;imagem&#039;&#039; desse objecto para uma posição diferente? É um problema que tem aplicações desde o olho humano até ao desenho de lentes e fibras ópticas.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> </table> Ist23437
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http://www.mysolutions.tecnico.ulisboa.pt//wiki/index.php?title=%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica_e_lentes&diff=5857&oldid=prev Ist23437 em 15h36min de 30 de janeiro de 2025 2025-01-30T15:36:17Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="pt"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisão anterior</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisão das 15h36min de 30 de janeiro de 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l6" >Linha 6:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 6:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma [https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lente &#039;&#039;&#039;lente&#039;&#039;&#039;] é um dos principais elementos usados em sistemas ópticos, e consiste tipicamente num sólido transparente com duas superfícies esféricas. Dependendo da curvatura destas superfícies, uma lente pode ser usada para aumentar ou diminuir o tamanho de um objecto, ou trazê-los objectos distantes para o ponto focal. As lentes são usadas por exemplo em óculos, câmaras, microscópios, telescópios e muitos outros sistemas de formação de imagem.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma [https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lente &#039;&#039;&#039;lente&#039;&#039;&#039;] é um dos principais elementos usados em sistemas ópticos, e consiste tipicamente num sólido transparente com duas superfícies esféricas. Dependendo da curvatura destas superfícies, uma lente pode ser usada para aumentar ou diminuir o tamanho de um objecto, ou trazê-los objectos distantes para o ponto focal. As lentes são usadas por exemplo em óculos, câmaras, microscópios, telescópios e muitos outros sistemas de formação de imagem.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[file:lentes-conv-div.png|thumb|upright=1.0 | Propriedades das lentes convergentes (em cima) e divergentes (em baixo).]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Existem dois tipos principais de lentes:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Existem dois tipos principais de lentes:</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l19" >Linha 19:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 17:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">A imagem ao lado </del>(em cima<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, lente convergente; </del>em baixo<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, lente divergente</del>) ilustra estas propriedades para três tipos de raios: colimados (feixe paralelo), divergentes e convergentes. Como se pode ver, o modo como a lente altera a trajectória é ditado pela dua forma.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[file:lentes-conv-div.png|thumb|upright=1.0 | Propriedades das lentes convergentes </ins>(em cima<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">) e divergentes (</ins>em baixo)<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">A imagem ao lado </ins>ilustra estas propriedades para três tipos de raios: colimados (feixe paralelo), divergentes e convergentes. Como se pode ver, o modo como a lente altera a trajectória é ditado pela dua forma.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Um objecto iluminado uniformemente é considerado como uma fonte de raios, emitidos em todas as direcções. Podemos escolher um ponto no objecto e um conjunto adequado de raios, e traçar o seu percurso através do sistema até encontrar o correspondente ponto na imagem. Por convenção, desenha-se o sistema óptico em torno de um eixo, que coincide com o seu eixo geométrico, e os raios propagam-se da esquerda para a direita.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Um objecto iluminado uniformemente é considerado como uma fonte de raios, emitidos em todas as direcções. Podemos escolher um ponto no objecto e um conjunto adequado de raios, e traçar o seu percurso através do sistema até encontrar o correspondente ponto na imagem. Por convenção, desenha-se o sistema óptico em torno de um eixo, que coincide com o seu eixo geométrico, e os raios propagam-se da esquerda para a direita.</div></td></tr> </table> Ist23437
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http://www.mysolutions.tecnico.ulisboa.pt//wiki/index.php?title=%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica_e_lentes&diff=5856&oldid=prev Ist23437 em 15h35min de 30 de janeiro de 2025 2025-01-30T15:35:46Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="pt"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisão anterior</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisão das 15h35min de 30 de janeiro de 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l8" >Linha 8:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 8:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:lentes-conv-div.png|thumb|upright=1.0 | Propriedades das lentes convergentes (em cima) e divergentes (em baixo).]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:lentes-conv-div.png|thumb|upright=1.0 | Propriedades das lentes convergentes (em cima) e divergentes (em baixo).]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Utilizaremos as duas seguintes aproximações comuns, que facilitam grandemente os cálculos a efectuar:</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Existem dois tipos principais de lentes:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Existem dois tipos principais de lentes:</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> </table> Ist23437
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http://www.mysolutions.tecnico.ulisboa.pt//wiki/index.php?title=%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica_e_lentes&diff=5855&oldid=prev Ist23437 em 15h35min de 30 de janeiro de 2025 2025-01-30T15:35:08Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="pt"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisão anterior</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisão das 15h35min de 30 de janeiro de 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l7" >Linha 7:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 7:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma [https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lente &#039;&#039;&#039;lente&#039;&#039;&#039;] é um dos principais elementos usados em sistemas ópticos, e consiste tipicamente num sólido transparente com duas superfícies esféricas. Dependendo da curvatura destas superfícies, uma lente pode ser usada para aumentar ou diminuir o tamanho de um objecto, ou trazê-los objectos distantes para o ponto focal. As lentes são usadas por exemplo em óculos, câmaras, microscópios, telescópios e muitos outros sistemas de formação de imagem.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma [https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lente &#039;&#039;&#039;lente&#039;&#039;&#039;] é um dos principais elementos usados em sistemas ópticos, e consiste tipicamente num sólido transparente com duas superfícies esféricas. Dependendo da curvatura destas superfícies, uma lente pode ser usada para aumentar ou diminuir o tamanho de um objecto, ou trazê-los objectos distantes para o ponto focal. As lentes são usadas por exemplo em óculos, câmaras, microscópios, telescópios e muitos outros sistemas de formação de imagem.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:lentes-conv-div.png|thumb|upright=1.0 | Propriedades das lentes convergentes e divergentes.]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:lentes-conv-div.png|thumb|upright=1.0 | Propriedades das lentes convergentes <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(em cima) </ins>e divergentes <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(em baixo)</ins>.]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Utilizaremos as duas seguintes aproximações comuns, que facilitam grandemente os cálculos a efectuar:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Utilizaremos as duas seguintes aproximações comuns, que facilitam grandemente os cálculos a efectuar:</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Existem dois tipos principais de lentes:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Existem dois tipos principais de lentes:</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l13" >Linha 13:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 13:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| &#039;&#039;&#039;Lentes convergentes&#039;&#039;&#039; || O eixo da lente é &#039;&#039;mais espesso&#039;&#039; que o rebordo</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| &#039;&#039;&#039;Lentes convergentes&#039;&#039;&#039; || O eixo da lente é &#039;&#039;mais espesso&#039;&#039; que o rebordo</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>A lente &#039;&#039;aproxima&#039;&#039; as trajetórias dos raios que a atravessam<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>A lente &#039;&#039;aproxima&#039;&#039; as trajetórias dos raios que a atravessam</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| &#039;&#039;&#039;Lentes divergentes&#039;&#039;&#039; || O eixo da lente é &#039;&#039;menos espesso&#039;&#039; que o rebordo</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| &#039;&#039;&#039;Lentes divergentes&#039;&#039;&#039; || O eixo da lente é &#039;&#039;menos espesso&#039;&#039; que o rebordo</div></td></tr> </table> Ist23437
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Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578
http://www.mysolutions.tecnico.ulisboa.pt//wiki/index.php?title=%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica_e_lentes&diff=5854&oldid=prev Ist23437 em 15h34min de 30 de janeiro de 2025 2025-01-30T15:34:37Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="pt"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisão anterior</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisão das 15h34min de 30 de janeiro de 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l12" >Linha 12:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 12:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| &#039;&#039;&#039;Lentes convergentes&#039;&#039;&#039; || O <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">centro </del>da lente é mais espesso que o rebordo</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| &#039;&#039;&#039;Lentes convergentes&#039;&#039;&#039; || O <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">eixo </ins>da lente é <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&#039;&#039;</ins>mais espesso<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&#039;&#039; </ins>que o rebordo</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>A lente aproxima as trajetórias dos raios que a atravessam.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>A lente <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&#039;&#039;</ins>aproxima<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&#039;&#039; </ins>as trajetórias dos raios que a atravessam.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| &#039;&#039;&#039;Lentes divergentes&#039;&#039;&#039; || O <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">centro </del>da lente é menos espesso que o rebordo</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| &#039;&#039;&#039;Lentes divergentes&#039;&#039;&#039; || O <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">eixo </ins>da lente é <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&#039;&#039;</ins>menos espesso<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&#039;&#039; </ins>que o rebordo</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>A lente <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">afast </del>as trajetórias dos raios que a atravessam</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>A lente <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">&#039;&#039;afasta&#039;&#039; </ins>as trajetórias dos raios que a atravessam</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> </table> Ist23437
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Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

Deprecated: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /afs/ist.utl.pt/groups/mysolutions/web/wiki/includes/libs/rdbms/database/Database.php on line 578

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http://www.mysolutions.tecnico.ulisboa.pt//wiki/index.php?title=%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica_e_lentes&diff=5853&oldid=prev Ist23437 em 15h33min de 30 de janeiro de 2025 2025-01-30T15:33:26Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="pt"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisão anterior</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisão das 15h33min de 30 de janeiro de 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l7" >Linha 7:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 7:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma [https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lente &#039;&#039;&#039;lente&#039;&#039;&#039;] é um dos principais elementos usados em sistemas ópticos, e consiste tipicamente num sólido transparente com duas superfícies esféricas. Dependendo da curvatura destas superfícies, uma lente pode ser usada para aumentar ou diminuir o tamanho de um objecto, ou trazê-los objectos distantes para o ponto focal. As lentes são usadas por exemplo em óculos, câmaras, microscópios, telescópios e muitos outros sistemas de formação de imagem.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma [https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lente &#039;&#039;&#039;lente&#039;&#039;&#039;] é um dos principais elementos usados em sistemas ópticos, e consiste tipicamente num sólido transparente com duas superfícies esféricas. Dependendo da curvatura destas superfícies, uma lente pode ser usada para aumentar ou diminuir o tamanho de um objecto, ou trazê-los objectos distantes para o ponto focal. As lentes são usadas por exemplo em óculos, câmaras, microscópios, telescópios e muitos outros sistemas de formação de imagem.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:lentes-conv-div.png|thumb|upright=0<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.5 </del>| Propriedades das lentes convergentes e divergentes.]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[file:lentes-conv-div.png|thumb|upright=<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1.</ins>0 | Propriedades das lentes convergentes e divergentes.]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Utilizaremos as duas seguintes aproximações comuns, que facilitam grandemente os cálculos a efectuar:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Utilizaremos as duas seguintes aproximações comuns, que facilitam grandemente os cálculos a efectuar:</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Existem dois tipos principais de lentes:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Existem dois tipos principais de lentes:</div></td></tr> </table> Ist23437
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http://www.mysolutions.tecnico.ulisboa.pt//wiki/index.php?title=%C3%93ptica_geom%C3%A9trica_e_lentes&diff=5851&oldid=prev Ist23437 em 15h31min de 30 de janeiro de 2025 2025-01-30T15:31:46Z <p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="pt"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisão anterior</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisão das 15h31min de 30 de janeiro de 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l7" >Linha 7:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 7:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma [https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lente &#039;&#039;&#039;lente&#039;&#039;&#039;] é um dos principais elementos usados em sistemas ópticos, e consiste tipicamente num sólido transparente com duas superfícies esféricas. Dependendo da curvatura destas superfícies, uma lente pode ser usada para aumentar ou diminuir o tamanho de um objecto, ou trazê-los objectos distantes para o ponto focal. As lentes são usadas por exemplo em óculos, câmaras, microscópios, telescópios e muitos outros sistemas de formação de imagem.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Uma [https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lente &#039;&#039;&#039;lente&#039;&#039;&#039;] é um dos principais elementos usados em sistemas ópticos, e consiste tipicamente num sólido transparente com duas superfícies esféricas. Dependendo da curvatura destas superfícies, uma lente pode ser usada para aumentar ou diminuir o tamanho de um objecto, ou trazê-los objectos distantes para o ponto focal. As lentes são usadas por exemplo em óculos, câmaras, microscópios, telescópios e muitos outros sistemas de formação de imagem.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[file:lentes-conv-div.png|thumb|upright=0.5 | Propriedades das lentes convergentes e divergentes.]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Utilizaremos as duas seguintes aproximações comuns, que facilitam grandemente os cálculos a efectuar:</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Existem dois tipos principais de lentes:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Existem dois tipos principais de lentes:</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l17" >Linha 17:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linha 19:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">A imagem ao lado (em cima, lente convergente; em baixo, lente divergente) ilustra estas propriedades para três tipos de raios: colimados (feixe paralelo), divergentes e </ins>convergentes<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">. Como se pode ver, </ins>o <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">modo como a </ins>lente <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">altera a trajectória </ins>é <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">ditado pela dua forma.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">* lentes </del>convergentes<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">: </del>o <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">centro da </del>lente é <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">mais espesso </del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Um objecto iluminado uniformemente é considerado como uma fonte de raios, emitidos em todas as direcções. Podemos escolher um ponto no objecto e um conjunto adequado de raios, e traçar o seu percurso através do sistema até encontrar o correspondente ponto na imagem. Por convenção, desenha-se o sistema óptico em torno de um eixo, que coincide com o seu eixo geométrico, e os raios propagam-se da esquerda para a direita.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Um objecto iluminado uniformemente é considerado como uma fonte de raios, emitidos em todas as direcções. Podemos escolher um ponto no objecto e um conjunto adequado de raios, e traçar o seu percurso através do sistema até encontrar o correspondente ponto na imagem. Por convenção, desenha-se o sistema óptico em torno de um eixo, que coincide com o seu eixo geométrico, e os raios propagam-se da esquerda para a direita.</div></td></tr> </table> Ist23437

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